US Citizenship
Immigration
Eligibility for Citizenship
United States citizenship can be acquired either at birth or after birth, based on specific criteria.
Citizenship at Birth:
- Born in the United States
- Parents who were citizens of the United States at the time of the applicant’s birth
Citizenship after Birth:
- Application through parent(s) who are United States citizens before turning 18
- Naturalization process after turning 18
Eligibility for Naturalization: Individuals eligible to apply for Naturalization include:
- Permanent residents for 5 or more years
- Permanent residents for 3 or more years, married to a United States citizen
- Those with qualifying service in the United States armed forces
- Children of United States citizens born outside the United States, residing outside the country
General Requirements for Naturalization:
- At least 18 years old
- Continuous physical residency in the United States as a permanent resident for at least 5 years (or 3 years if married to a US citizen)
- Good moral character in both the United States and their country of origin
- Ability to read, write, and speak English
- Basic knowledge of United States history, government, and the Constitution
Skills such as English proficiency and knowledge of US history and government are assessed through a Naturalization Test during the applicant’s interview with a USCIS officer.
Application for Certificate of Citizenship (N-600):
- For those born outside the United States to a US citizen parent
- For individuals who automatically became citizens before turning 18
- Not a request to become a US citizen but to obtain a Certificate of Citizenship
Application for Acquisition of Citizenship (N-600K):
- For children regularly residing in a foreign country
- Criteria include being unmarried, being in legal and physical custody of the US citizen parent, and meeting specific presence requirements
To determine the appropriate path to citizenship for your situation, consult with our firm for personalized guidance and assistance. Schedule an appointment to discuss your options.